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Research of the sustainable development of public participation in physical exercise basing on the AHP method

Cuilan Li, Xianhe Zhou, Huijun Song

The physical exercise is a large activity, participating in physical exercise has become the inevitable choice of the national fitness at present, and it is also an indispensable part of public life. This paper analyzes the basic situation of public participation in physical exercise at present. We find that the enthusiasm of the public participation in physical exercise is very high at present and most people attach great importance to physical exercise, through the research of public participation in physical exercise time, the age structure of the participators and their cultural level. By using analytic hierarchy process, we can establish the class hierarchy of public participation in physical exercise condition and analyze the influential degree on the public physical training of the four factors of their per capita income, the public's awareness of physical exercise, the government’s construction for the sports facilities and as well as the personal time. By comparing the weight size, we finally draw the conclusion: the majority of the public is very positive to participate in physical exercise, only a small number of people are not very positive to participate in physical exercise. It also shows that as the national fitness program developed, there has been more and more people participating in physical exercise, the status of physical exercise in public life has further improved as well, China's sports undertakings has developed to some certain extent.